Schema stack

    Testimonials / Social Proof Stack

    Testimonials hubs with CollectionPage of Reviews, AggregateRating, FAQs, and breadcrumb navigation.

    Included schema
    Collection Page
    Review
    Frequently Asked Questions
    Breadcrumb
    Fit

    When to use this stack

    • Social proof pages aggregating customer testimonials
    • Case snippet/quote hubs that need structured reviews and rating summary
    • Pages where FAQs clarify authenticity, sourcing, and update cadence
    Composition

    What is included

    Data contract

    Properties across the bundle

    Nested properties keep their parent path, such as offers.priceCurrency. Only publish values that match visible page content.

    Required properties

    • author.name
    • description
    • itemListElement[].name
    • mainEntity[].@type=Question
    • mainEntity[].acceptedAnswer.text
    • name
    • reviewBody
    • reviewRating.ratingValue
    • url

    Recommended properties

    • datePublished
    • itemListElement[].item
    • itemReviewed.@id
    • mainEntity.@id
    • mainEntity[].acceptedAnswer.text
    • mainEntity[].author.name
    • mainEntity[].name
    • name
    • reviewRating.bestRating
    Copy-ready example

    Combined JSON-LD

    Paste this as one script tag, then replace every example value with data from the live page.

    [
      {
        "@context": "https://schema.org",
        "@type": "CollectionPage",
        "@id": "https://www.example.com/testimonials#page",
        "name": "Customer Testimonials",
        "description": "Real stories from customers using Example Platform.",
        "url": "https://www.example.com/testimonials",
        "mainEntity": {
          "@type": "Review",
          "@id": "https://www.example.com/testimonials/acme-logistics#review"
        }
      },
      {
        "@context": "https://schema.org",
        "@type": "Review",
        "@id": "https://www.example.com/testimonials/acme-logistics#review",
        "name": "Enabled 22% faster delivery",
        "reviewBody": "Example Platform helped us cut delivery times by 22% with better routing and analytics.",
        "datePublished": "2025-01-15",
        "reviewRating": {
          "@type": "Rating",
          "ratingValue": 5,
          "bestRating": 5
        },
        "author": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Dana Singh" },
        "itemReviewed": { "@id": "https://www.example.com/#org" }
      },
      {
        "@context": "https://schema.org",
        "@type": "AggregateRating",
        "@id": "https://www.example.com/testimonials#rating",
        "ratingValue": 4.8,
        "reviewCount": 128,
        "itemReviewed": { "@id": "https://www.example.com/#org" }
      },
      {
        "@context": "https://schema.org",
        "@type": "FAQPage",
        "mainEntity": [
          {
            "@type": "Question",
            "name": "Where do the testimonials come from?",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
              "@type": "Answer",
              "text": "They’re sourced from verified customers via surveys, G2/Capterra permissions, and case studies."
            }
          },
          {
            "@type": "Question",
            "name": "How often are they updated?",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
              "@type": "Answer",
              "text": "We refresh testimonials quarterly and rotate new quotes as they’re approved."
            }
          },
          {
            "@type": "Question",
            "name": "Do you edit for clarity?",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
              "@type": "Answer",
              "text": "We lightly edit for grammar and length but keep the customer’s meaning intact."
            }
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "@context": "https://schema.org",
        "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
        "itemListElement": [
          { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "item": "https://www.example.com" },
          { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Testimonials", "item": "https://www.example.com/testimonials" }
        ]
      }
    ]
    Workflow

    Implement and verify

    1. 01

      Start with the live page

      Confirm titles, prices, availability, policies, and visible FAQ content before generating markup.

    2. 02

      Add one JSON-LD script

      Use the combined example as a template in the document head or before the closing body tag.

    3. 03

      Complete regional details

      Fill shipping destinations and timing for every region the page actually serves.

    4. 04

      Link the return policy

      Use a stable MerchantReturnPolicy URL and keep its terms synchronized with the page.

    5. 05

      Match visible answers

      Add only FAQs that users can read on the same page, with identical answers.

    6. 06

      Validate after changes

      Run Rich Results Test after implementation and whenever price, availability, or policy data changes.

    Quality check

    Common errors and fixes

    • Missing currency or availability

      Use ISO currency codes and complete schema.org availability URLs in Offer data.

    • Incomplete shipping details

      Include shippingDestination.addressCountry and deliveryTime.transitTime with units.

    • Return policy is not connected

      Reference MerchantReturnPolicy from the Offer and provide a stable public policy URL.

    • FAQ answers differ from the page

      Keep structured FAQ answers identical to visible answers.

    Questions

    Stack FAQs

    Should I include AggregateRating?

    Include it if you display an aggregated score on the page. Ensure reviewCount and ratingValue match what’s shown.

    How many reviews should I include?

    Add one Review object per testimonial shown. Keep author names and quotes aligned to the visible content.

    Primary sources

    References